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Bird Conservation
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Important Bird Areas
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OREGON'S IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS PROGRAM
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The Audubon Society of Portland initiated the Oregon Important Bird Area (IBA) program in 2002 to identify the sites in our state most important to bird conservation, and to promote the continuation, restoration, or improvement of avian values at these sites through scientific monitoring, education, and appropriate public or private approaches to protection. The rapidly declining availability of many critical habitats for birds in Oregon makes proactive conservation essential.Oregon hosts a bird list of 486 species, ranking about fifth in the nation for species richness. Fostering this diversity are all four of the world's major terrestrial biomes: alpine, desert, grassland, and forest, as well as over 300 miles of coastline bordering a tremendously productive region of the northeastern Pacific Ocean. Some species for which Oregon is well known are the Harlequin Duck, Marbled Murrelet, Spotted Owl, Wrentit, and Hermit Warbler.Goals for the Oregon IBA Program include: 1) Identifying sites in Oregon most important to avian conservation, 2) Increasing local awareness of sites and their importance, 3) Assembling a team of 'friends' to adopt public sites, 4) Initiating volunteer avian and habitat monitoring at most sites, 5) Promoting management and conservation measures that maintain avian values, and 6) Mobilizing resources so that landowners and managers are able to maintain avian values.Beginning in 2002, the Audubon Society of Portland assembled a Technical Advisory Committee of scientists and wildlife professionals, and contracted wildlife ecologist Matt Hunter to coordinate the IBA program. By January 2004, the Technical Advisory Committee selected 100 of over 200 nominated sites for IBA status and continues to review other potential sites. The IBA website (www.oregoniba.org) lists the sites, reports on activities thus far, documents avian values, and helps coordinate monitoring and conservation efforts at each site. Going forward, the Oregon IBA Program will take a lead role in implementing monitoring programs for key species, developing conservation plans, and initiating conservation partnerships at many of the IBAs.
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Harlequin Duck pair along Quartzville Creek (Photo by Stephen Dowlan)
| Name: |
Quartzville National Wild and Scenic River |
| State: |
US-OR |
| Counties: |
Linn
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| Site Status: |
Recognized |
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Quartzville Creek (Photo by Stephen Dowlan)
The Quartzville National Wild and Scenic River area extends from the Willamette National Forest boundary downstream to the slack water of Green Peter Reservoir, a total of about 12 miles. The creek flows over a bedrock and cobble bed, and has a very high level of autotrophic productivity (the forest canopy does not extend over the bed). Though much of the adjacent land has been managed for industrial forestry, significant low-elevation old-growth conifer forest remains along some parts of the creek. Much Bureau of Land Management and Willamette National Forest lands within the Quartzville Creek basin are managed as Late Seral Reserve (LSR) under the Northwest Forest Plan.
The Harlequin Duck is a federal Species of Concern, an ODFW Sensitive Animal Species, and an Oregon Natural Heritage Program "List 2" species. A significant portion (20-25%) of Oregon's breeding population of Harlequin Ducks are thought to occur in the Quartzville Creek basin, representing the heart of the Oregon Cascades breeding range (Steve Dowlan pers. comm.).
White water boating and other recreational and mining opportunities are common along Quartzville Creek, but impacts have not yet been investigated. BLM is negotiating to acquire the remaining parcels of private land that are adjacent to the creek within the Wild and Scenic corridor, which currently belong to private interests.
| Contact: |
| Bob Sallinger |
Audubon Society of Portland
5151 NW Cornell Road
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| Portland, OR 97210 |
| phone: (503) 292-6855 x122 |
| email: bsallinger@audubon.org
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